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EfficacyEfficacyKey Take AwaysHospitalisation DataSafetySafetyAdverse Event Management: VOD/SOSSelected Adverse ReactionsDosingDosing and Dose ModificationsAdministrationSupport and ResourcesPublications
Adverse Event Management:
VOD/SOS

Evaluate VOD Risk

Proactively Manage VOD

Salvage line post-hoc analysisRisk of VOD in BESPONSA-treated Patients1-4VOD in INO-VATE ALL
  • BESPONSA increased the risk of VOD/SOS above that of SC regimens (reported in 23/164 [14%] patients versus 3/143 [2.1%] patients). This risk of VOD was greater in patients who underwent HSCT after BESPONSA treatment (18/79 [23%] patients)1,2
  • VOD/SOS was reported up to 56 days after the last dose during treatment or during follow-up without an intervening HSCT1
  • Median time to onset of VOD after HSCT in the BESPONSA arm was 15 days (range 3–57 days)1
  • The risk of VOD can be reduced through risk mitigation strategies1,3

Note: Due to the small sample size, results should be interpreted with caution. 
Additionally, some patients may not have developed VOD at the time of this analysis.4

ALL=acute lymphoblastic leukemia; HSCT=hematopoietic stem cell transplantation; S1=salvage 1; S2=salvage 2; SC=standard chemotherapy; SOS=sinusoidal obstruction syndrome; VOD=veno-occlusive disease.BESPONSA Summary of Product CharacteristicsKantarjian HM, et al. Cancer. 2019;125(14):2474-2487.​​​​​​​Kebriaei P, et al. Bone Marrow Transplant 2018;53(4):449-456.Jabbour E, et al. Leuk Lymphoma. 2020;61(8):2012-2015.Risk Factors and Strategies for Mitigating VOD​​​​​​​VOD Risk Factors With BESPONSA After HSCT in INO-VATE ALL1
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Variable tested Odds ratio
Multivariate analysis
Conditioning regimens containing dual alkylators 8.61
P= 0.015
Bilirubin levels ≥ ULN at last measurement before conditioning therapy 7.08
P = 0.011
Bilirubin levels ≥ ULN at last measurement before follow-up HSCT 15.31
P = 0.009
Prior HSCT  6.02
 P = 0.032
Univariate analysisa 
Age ≥ 55 years  3.25
 2-sided P = 0.048
Number of treatment cycles received
1.56
2-sided P = 0.048
ALL=acute lymphoblastic leukemia; HSCT=hematopoietic stem cell transplantation; ULN=upper limit of normal; VOD=veno-occlusive disease.Treatment Considerations for Patients Proceeding to HSCT2,3Conditioning regimens containing 2 alkylating agents and last total bilirubin level ≥ ULN before HSCT are significantly associated with an increased risk of VOD3a Additional VOD/SOS risk factors that were significant in a univariate analysis but not the multivariate analysis.1ALT=alanine aminotransferase; AST=aspartate aminotransferase; CR=complete remission; CRi=complete remission with incomplete hematologic recovery of peripheral blood counts; HSCT=hematopoietic stem cell transplantation; MRD=measurable residual disease; SOS=sinusoidal obstruction syndrome; ULN=upper limit of normal; VOD=veno-occlusive disease.Kantarjian HM et al. Cancer 2019;125(14):2474–2487.​​​​​​​Kebriaei P, et al. Bone Marrow Transplant. 2018;53(4):449-456.​​​​​​​BESPONSA Summary of Product Characteristics
Explore More Post HSCT Survival

Short overview showing post HSCT survival outcomes with BESPONSA from INO-VATE long term follow-up and pooled analysis​​​​​​

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Key Data From BESPONSA Outcomes by Salvage Lines

Click here to view the key data from publication entitled, “Impact of salvage treatment phase on inotuzumab ozogamicin treatment for relapsed/refractory acute lymphoblastic leukemia: an update from the INO-VATE final study database”

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BESPONSA RWE in R/R B-Cell ALL

Explore BESPONSA outcomes and safety in RWE

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ALL=acute lymphoblastic leukemia; HSCT=hematopoietic stem cell transplantation; R/R=relapsed/refractory; RWE=real-world evidence; SmPC=Summary of Product Characteristics; SOS=sinusoidal obstruction syndrome; VOD=veno-occlusive disease.
Proactively Manage VOD1-3

EBMT diagnostic, prevention and treatment recommendations, please also view the BESPONSA SmPC here

Recommendations Diagnostic Criteria for VOD/SOS1,2:Classical VOD/SOS (≤ 21 days after HSCT)
  • Bilirubin ≥ 34 µmol/L (≥ 2 mg/dL) and two of:
    • Painful hepatomegaly;
    • Weight gain > 5%;
    • Ascites
Late onset VOD/SOS (> 21 days after HSCT)
  • Classical VOD/SOS beyond Day 21
OR
  • Histologically proven VOD/SOS
OR
  • Two or more of:
    • Bilirubin ≥ 34 μmol/L (≥ 2 mg/dL)
    • Painful hepatomegaly
    • Weight gain > 5%
    • Ascites
AND
  • Hemodynamical and/or ultrasound evidence of VOD/SOS
Recommendations for The Prevention and Therapeutic Management of VOD/SOS: View Revised EBMT Diagnosis and Severity Criteria Click here Loading View the EBMT VOD Position Statement Click here Loading
Explore More Post HSCT Survival

Short overview showing post HSCT survival outcomes with BESPONSA from INO-VATE long term follow-up and pooled analysis

Download HereLoading
Key Data From BESPONSA Outcomes by Salvage Lines

Click here to view the key data from publication entitled, “Impact of salvage treatment phase on inotuzumab ozogamicin treatment for relapsed/refractory acute lymphoblastic leukemia: an update from the INO-VATE final study database”

Watch videoLoading
BESPONSA RWE in R/R B-Cell ALL

Explore BESPONSA outcomes and safety in RWE

Download here Loading
Most patient- and hepatic-related risk factors are impossible to reverse.
ALL=acute lymphoblastic leukemia; EBMT = The European Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation; HSCT=hematopoietic stem cell transplantation; R/R=relapsed/refractory; RWE=real-world evidence; SmPC=Summary of Product Characteristics; SOS=sinusoidal obstruction syndrome; VOD=veno-occlusive disease.
References:Mohty M, et al. Bone Marrow Transplant 2016;51(7):906–912.Mohty M, et al. Bone Marrow Transplant 2015;50(6):781–789.BESPONSA Summary of Product CharacteristicsKebriaei P, et al. Bone Marrow Transplant 2018;53(4):449–456.

Example

Safety Besponsa Prescribing Information VisitLoading Contact Us Visit Loading Post Transplant Outcomes and VOD Mitigation Strategies

Please click here to view the importance of transplant and VOD mitigation with BESPONSA in patients with R/R B-Cell ALL

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